An afternoon fire on Tuesday, January 31, 1995 destroyed Milliken & Company’s Live Oak/Milstar Complex and Carpet Service Center.  This was an approximately 600,000 square feet, fully sprinklered carpet manufacturing, warehousing, cutting and distribution facility.  The fire began shortly before 2:00 p.m. in the northeast corner of the primarily single story structure in the carpet manufacturing area.  The fire initially involved a laminating machine, which attaches carpet to different types of backing.  The fire quickly overtaxed the wet pipe automatic sprinkler protection resulting in collapse of the roof and major structural elements within 10 to 20 minutes of the fire’s start.  The direct dollar loss to building and contents has been estimated at over $190 million and the total loss at over $400 million.